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Heating fuel comparison

Converts your annual useful space-heating demand into fuel volume and cost using fuel calorific values and boiler efficiency (or SCOP for a heat pump). Direct electric resistance is modelled at 100% point-of-use efficiency. Default calorific values: natural gas 10 kWh/m³, wood pellets 4.8 kWh/kg, coal 7 kWh/kg, firewood 4 kWh/kg, heating oil 10 kWh/L.

Annual space-heating demand — typically 10,000–22,000 kWh for a detached house.
kWh
Average seasonal efficiency for gas, oil and solid-fuel boilers (enter as a decimal, e.g. 0.90).
Average heat-pump SCOP over the heating season — typically 3.0 to 4.0.

Firewood
3,500 zł · 5,000 kg
Coal
4,571 zł · 2,857 kg
Heat pump
4,629 zł · 5,143 kWh
Wood pellets
5,000 zł · 4,167 kg
Natural gas
6,400 zł · 2,000 m³
Heating oil
13,000 zł · 2,000 L
Electric resistance
16,200 zł · 18,000 kWh

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Compares pure fuel/energy running bills at the unit prices entered. Boiler installation, servicing and chimney sweeps are not included.

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Educational estimate only. Not medical, tax, legal or financial advice.

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